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Hunting Info
The information contained here is for guideline purposes only and
intended to help you better plan your hunt. 
Obtain a copy of the Colorado State Proclamation for the most complete
and accurate information or contact the Colorado Division of Wildlife.
 
Colorado License Requirements
1. You must comply with hunter education requirements in order to purchase or apply for a big game license. See hunter education requirements.
2. You must have a Conservation Certificate (CC) to hunt big game. Licenses are stamps that affix to the CC. If you lost your CC, call any DOW office. They will send you a duplicate CC. Don't get a new CC from a license agent. You must use your home address; business addresses are illegal.
3. You must carry your CC and license while hunting.
4. You can hunt only the animal and season specified on the license.
5. It is illegal to give false information to obtain a CC or license; loan, transfer, sell or give your license to someone or alter your license, including signing or tearing off the carcass tag before a kill.
6. If your license is lost or destroyed, you can get a duplicate from a DOW office by paying a fee of 1/2 the license cost, up to $25.
7. Licenses expire at the end of the season printed on it.
Colorado Residency Requirements
Who qualifies as a Colorado resident for a hunting license:
1. Anyone who has lived here continuously at least six months immediately before applying for or buying a license and who intends to make Colorado home. (Except #2 below.)
2. U. S. armed services personnel, military personnel of U.S. allies, U.S. Diplomatic Service personnel and diplomatic services of nations recognized by the U.S. Military personnel stationed here on permanent active duty orders or who were residents of Colorado when they entered the military. Dependents of these groups also qualify. Active duty does not include personnel in reserve status or the National Guard.
3. Full-time students enrolled and attending a Colorado college, university or trade school at least six months immediately before applying for or buying a license, including students temporarily absent from Colorado but still enrolled.
4. Children under 18 have the same residency status as their custodial parent or legal guardian.
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Colorado Preference Points
The preference point system for bear, deer, elk and antelope is designed to distribute limited licenses fairly.
1. One preference point is awarded to a hunter who applies properly and who is unsuccessful in drawing a license for the first-choice hunt code.
2. Preference points are for individual hunters and species. That means preference points you earn applying for elk are only for that species. No one else can use your points.
3. Priority goes to the person with the most points.
4. Group applications receive priority on the basis of the group member with the fewest points.
5. Second-choice hunt codes do not generate or use preference points. Licenses issued to successful second-choice applicants will list accumulated preference points.
6. If unsuccessful for your first choice, you will be notified of accumulated points on your refund stub, your second choice license or over-the-counter license.
7. When you draw a first-choice license, your preference points drop to zero.
8. Preference points accumulate until you draw a license as a first choice. If you don't apply at least once within five consecutive years for that species for which you have preference points, they will be purged from your file. Applying for preference points will keep your file active for that species.
Preference Point Hunt Code
Deer, elk and antelope applicants can apply for a preference point without risking points they already have. A special hunt code is provided in this brochure that automatically awards a preference point as your first choice for deer, elk or antelope. Hunters then can apply for a license as their second choice. The preference point hunt code is only for deer, elk and antelope applicants.
To apply, enter the preference point hunt code provided (see page 15 for deer, page 32 for elk and page 40 for antelope) in the First Choice box on your application. You also can apply for a second choice and enter that hunt code in the Second Choice boxes on your application. You must remit the full cost of a license even if you're just applying for a preference point. If you apply for a second choice and are unsuccessful, or if you only apply for a preference point, your money, minus the $3 application fee, will be refunded. These preference points will be used the next time you apply for this species.
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Hunter Education Requirements
Anyone born on or after Jan. 1, 1949, must have completed an approved hunter education course or bowhunter education course (for archery licenses only) sanctioned by a state or province before applying for or purchasing a license. Colorado honors hunter education courses from other states and provinces. A hunter safety card must be presented when buying a license over the counter at a license agency. You also must carry your hunter education card when hunting, unless the words "Proof of Hunter Education Verified" were printed by the DOW on your CC.
Other Land/Use Rules
Areas Closed To Hunting
1. Hunting is prohibited 1/2 mile either side of the center line of the Mt. Evans Hwy. (Colo. 5) from Echo Lake to the summit, all of Summit Lake Cirque and most of Summit Lake Flats.
2. National wildlife refuges also may have restrictions. Consult specific refuge.
3. Hunting is prohibited within 50 feet of the centerline of a federal, state or county road or highway. Lands between divided highways are closed to hunting.
4. Hunting is prohibited in the Gore Creek drainage south of I-70 (to the top of the ridge), west of the Lions Head ski lift at Vail, east of I-70 and Hwy 24; on the north side of I-70 (within 1/2 mile of I-70), west of the Vail I-70 interchange, east of I-70 and Hwy 24.
5. National parks and national monuments are closed to hunting.
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Season Participation Bag Limits
1. For deer, elk, antelope and black bear, the annual bag limit is one of each species regardless of how or when you take it during a calendar year. See #7 for exceptions.
2. You can apply for only one license per species a year.
3. You can buy only one license per species a year. See #7 for exceptions.
4. If you want to hunt elk and deer in a combined rifle season, you must hunt both species in the same season. If applying for both species, deer and elk hunt codes must be for the same combined rifle seasons, or your application will be rejected. See #7.
5. Hunters cannot hunt bear in any deer or elk season, including plains seasons, unless they also have a deer or elk license (filled or unfilled) valid for the same unit, time period and manner of take. If the deer or elk license is a private-land-only license, the bear license also is restricted to private land in that unit.
6. Hunters with a limited bear license who don't harvest a bear in September can keep hunting bear in a combined rifle season provided they have a valid deer or elk license for the same season and unit.
7. Exceptions:
a. Deer, elk, black bear and antelope taken with an additional license are not part of the annual bag limit. Additional licenses are: private-land-only licenses for bear, deer, elk (except private-land-only antlered or either-sex elk), antelope and all limited antlerless rifle elk licenses for units 18, 27, 28, 37, 82, 181, 371.
b. Animals taken on a license for a damage hunt are not part of the annual bag limit.
c. Animals taken during a January or February hunting season established as part of the previous calendar year's hunting seasons are considered as the annual bag limit for the previous year.
d. Animals taken on a Southern Ute Tribal Land permit don't count toward the annual bag limit.
e. Big game accidentally taken may not count as part of the bag limit if, before continuing to hunt and as soon as practical, you report the incident to the DOW. Accidental kill is unintentionally taking wildlife not due to carelessness or negligence. The DOW will make a determination based on the circumstances, including shots fired, species and number of animals present, firearms or ammunition, angle and distance of shot, topography and weather.
8. It is illegal to hunt game birds, small game mammals or furbearers during the three combined deer and rifle seasons west of I-25 with a centerfire rifle larger than .23 caliber unless hunters have a deer or elk license for the season they are hunting.
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Definitions
Over-the-Counter Licenses: unlimited; purchased over the counter at DOW offices and license agents.
Drawing Licenses: limited; only for specific units and dates; available only by application and drawing.
Additional Licenses: These are instances when you may have more than one license per species per year. For exceptions to season participation restrictions, see page 3.
Left-over licenses: limited licenses remaining after the drawing, except antlered deer licenses.
Private-Land-Only Licenses: drawing licenses with "private land only" printed on them. Valid on all private land in a unit with prior approval from landowner. Not valid on public land, including State Trust Lands. Wildlife Ranching properties not included.
Buck (Antlered) Deer: has an antler at least 5 inches long.
Doe (Antlerless) Deer: has no antlers or antlers less than 5 inches long.
Bull (Antlered) Elk: has an antler at least 5 inches long.
Cow (Antlerless) Elk: has no antlers or antlers less than 5 inches long.
Antler Point: projection of antler at least 1 inch long and longer than the width of its base.
Brow Tine: (elk) projection of antler at least 5 inches long on lower half of the antler. Projection is usually not more than 8 inches from the skull.
Buck Antelope: has a black cheek patch and a horn or horns at least 5 inches long, from the skull to the tip, excluding a prong or point between the base and tip.
Doe Antelope: has no horns or horns less than 5 inches long; no black cheek patch. Fawns of either sex are considered doe antelope.
Hunting Hours
One-half hour before sunrise to one half-hour after sunset, unless specifically restricted.
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Youth Big Game Licenses
Youths must be at least 12 years old and meet hunter education requirements to hunt deer, elk, antelope and black bear. Youths may apply for a big game license at age 11 if they turn 12 before they go hunting. Youths, ages 12-15, can buy a reduced-cost license to hunt deer, elk and antelope. There is no reduced-cost license to hunt black bear. Youths can apply for a reduced-cost license even if they turn 16 before the hunt. They must be accompanied by a "mentor" while hunting big game who must be 18 or older and must meet hunter education requirements. Mentors don't have to hunt. Youths and mentors must be able to see and hear each other while hunting. At age 16, youths must buy a regular license and can hunt alone.

Youth Preference Licenses

1. Up to 15 percent of the doe antelope, antlerless deer and antlerless elk licenses established for each unit will be available to qualified youths by application and drawing. Licenses not drawn by youths will be made available to the general public.
2. Youths, 12-15, are entitled to youth hunt preference for the regular rifle seasons in #1 above if they submit an application for the desired license on the form in this brochure. Group applications not accepted. When more than one hunt code choice is shown on the application, both the first- and second-choice hunt codes must be for hunts that are eligible for youth preferences as described in #1 above.
Operation Stop Game Thief
Operation Game Thief (OGT) is a non-profit organization working with the DOW's law enforcement program. It pays rewards to citizens who report poachers or resource violations. Callers don't have to reveal their names, testify in court or sign a deposition. Rewards are paid if the information leads to the arrest of a poacher or a citation is issued. Rewards do not depend on a conviction but must be requested when a violation is reported. Call: 1-800-332-4155 toll-free outside Denver or (303) 295-0164 in Denver.
The numbers cannot be used for information requests or emergencies.
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